He minamina ʻo Zeolite, i ʻike mua ʻia i ka makahiki 1756. Ua ʻike ʻo minerelist o Kuekene Axel Fredrik Cronstedt aia kekahi ʻano o nā kumu aluminosilicate maoli e paila i ka wā i puhi ʻia, no laila ua kapa ʻia ia inoa ʻo "zeolite" (Suetena zeolit). "Pōhaku" (lithos) ʻo ia hoʻi "paila" (zeo) ma ka ʻōlelo Helene. Mai ia manawa, ua hoʻomau ka hohonu o ka noiʻi a ka poʻe ma zeolite.
ʻO ka haʻina kemika maʻamau o zeolite ʻo ia: AmBpO2p · nH2O, a me ke ʻano o ke ʻano A (x / q) [(AlO2) x (SiO2) y] · n (H2O) kahi: A ʻo Ca, Na, K, Ba, ʻO Sr a me nā cations ʻē aʻe, ʻo B Is Al a me Si, p ka valence o nā cation, ʻo ka m ka helu o nā cation, ʻo ia ka helu o nā mole wai, x ʻo ia ka helu o nā ʻAtoma Al, ʻo y ka helu o nā atoms Si, ( y / x) ma waena o 1 a me 5, (x + y) ka helu o nā tetrahedrons i ka cell unit.
Kaumaha Molecular: 218.247238
He waiwai hoʻoili ion ko Zeolite, adsorption a me nā pono kaʻawale, nā pono catalytic, kūpaʻa, reactivity kemika, nā pono dehydration hiki ke hoʻololi, conductivity uila a me nā like. Hana ʻia ʻo Zeolite ma nā māwae a i ʻole amygdala o nā pōhaku lua pele, noho pū ʻia me ka kalite, chalcedony, a me ka quartz; hana ʻia ia i nā pōhaku sedimentary pyroclastic a me nā waihona wai wela.
Hoʻohana ākea ʻo Zeolite ore i
1.Adsorbent a me ka desiccant
2. ʻakihana
3. Pāpale
4. ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻē aʻe (ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai, ka hoʻoponopono lepo, nā mea hoʻohui hānai)
ʻO nā kumu maoli Zeolite he mea e kū mai ana, kahi e hoʻohana ākea ʻia i ka ʻoihana, ka mahiʻai, ka pale ʻāina a me nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe, a ke ʻimi nei nā hoʻohana. Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Zeolite ma ke ʻano he exchanger ion, hoʻolaha hoʻokaʻawale adsorption, desiccant, catalyst, mea hoʻohuihui sima. [7] I loko o ka ʻaila a me nā ʻoihana kemika, hoʻohana ʻia ia e like me ka catalytic cracking, hydrocracking, a me ka kemikala isomerization, reforming, alkylation, and disproportionation of petroleum; kinoea a me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai, hoʻokaʻawale a me nā ʻākena mālama; palupalu ka wai paʻakikī, Agena desalination kai; desiccant kūikawā (ea maloʻo, nitrogen, hydrocarbons, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe). I ka ʻoihana kukui, hoʻohana ʻia ia i ka papermaking, rubber synthetic, plastic, resins, fillers pena a me nā kala e like ai. I ka pale aupuni, ʻenehana ʻenehana, ʻenehana ultra-vacuum, hoʻomohala ʻana i ka ikehu, ʻoihana uila, a pēlā aku, hoʻohana ʻia ia ma ke ʻano he separator adsorption a desiccant. I ka ʻoihana kumuhana hana, hoʻohana ʻia ia e like me ka simona neaa paʻahana hana e puhi ai i nā hōʻuluʻulu māmā e hana i nā papa māmā a me nā ikaika nui a me nā pōhaku lepo. Hoʻohana ʻia ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻopili lepo i ka mahiʻai, hiki ke pale i ka mea hoʻomomona, wai, a pale aku i nā mea ʻino a me nā maʻi. I ka ʻoihana holoholona, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia e like me ka mea hānai (puaʻa, moa) nā mea hoʻohui a me nā deodorants, a pēlā aku, hiki ke hāpai i ka ulu ʻana o nā holoholona a hoʻonui i ka nui o ke ola ʻana o nā moa. E pili ana i ka pale ʻana i ke kaiapuni, hoʻohana ʻia ia e mālama i ka ʻōpala kino a me nā wai hoʻoneʻe, lawe a hoʻōla i nā iona metala mai ka wai hoʻowahāwahā a me ka wai neoneo, a hemo i nā mea hoʻohaumia radioactive i loko o ka wai hoʻowahāwahā.
I ka lāʻau, hoʻohana ʻia ka zeolite e hoʻoholo ai i ka nui o ka nitrogen i ke koko a me ka mimi. Ua hoʻomohala ʻia ʻo Zeolite ma ke ʻano he huahana olakino no ka anti-ʻelemakule a me ka hemo ʻana i nā metala kaumaha i hōʻiliʻili ʻia i loko o ke kino.
I ka hana ʻana, hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ka zeolite i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana o ke kō kō.
Nā mea maka no nā mea paia hou (nā palaka pōkole aerated)